
The other thing to remember is that global warming doesn't simply mean that the planet will heat up. It means that the amount of energy in the climate system will rise, leading to increasingly violent weather conditions. So, for example, although overall UK temperatures are predicted to increase, in winter we will be subjected to more violent storms and more rainfall over shorter timescales.

What we really need to do is to replace as many hard surfaces as possible with soft (permeable) surfaces. For example, front gardens and driveways do not need to be paved – they can be permeable and still provide parking facilities. Green roofs soak up storm water which is another way of preventing flooding. But we also need to install waterscapes wherever possible with swales that attenuate storm water. This is common place in Germany where flooding is, as in the UK, a growing problem. A swale could be something like a football pitch which is built in a slight dip. Then the storm hits the pitch it becomes a swimming pool. When the storm is over, the water then either evaporates or is released slowly into the water table or the sewers.
We sometimes forget that humans have an almost spiritual connection with water – it makes us feel good. It is, I believe, no coincidence that the South Bank walkway along the Thames from Tower Bridge to the London Eye has been a huge success. It is the most visited part of London by Londoners.


We do not accord enough importance to the role of water in peoples’ lives. We should do more to celebrate water. It is essential to human life but it can also be a significant source of human happiness. Daylighting our lost urban rivers would be an excellent way to help us to reconnect with water.
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